410 Stainless Steel
420 stainless steel is a type of martensitic stainless steel that offers improved strength and hardness compared to 410 stainless steel. It also provides good corrosion resistance, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.
410 Stainless Steel
410 stainless steel is suitable for applications where high strength and moderate heat and corrosion resistance are required.
410 Stainless steel is a martensitic stainless steel alloy commonly supplied in a hardened but still machinable condition.
This allows for easy shaping and forming of the material while maintaining its high strength and hardness properties.
The hardness of Type 410 can be further increased through heat treatment, making it a suitable material for the fabrication of highly stressed parts such as gears, valves, gas turbines, and pumps.
In addition to industrial applications, Type 410 stainless steel is also commonly used to produce kitchen utensils and other household items.
We can supply Type 410 in various forms including sheets, strips, bars, wire, and forging billets.
If you are in need of Type 410 stainless steel for your project, please feel free to contact us for the best prices and availability.
410 Stainless Steel Properties and Specifications
410 Stainless Steel is martensitic stainless steel that provides good corrosion resistance plus high strength and hardness.
Type 410 is magnetic in both the annealed and hardened conditions. A wide range of properties can be developed with different 410 Stainless Steel heat treatments
420 stainless steel is available in:
- Bar
- Wire
- Billets
Type 420 Stainless Steel (bar, wire, and billets) is covered by the following specifications:
- QQ-W-423A
- MIL-S-862B
- MIL-S-8142
- MIL-W-17481A
- AMS 5621
- ASTM A276-67
- ASTM A314-63
- ASTM A580-67
- QQ-S-763D
What is 410 Stainless Steel?
410 Stainless Steel is a type of martensitic stainless steel that is known for its excellent corrosion resistance and high strength and hardness. This type of steel is magnetic in both its annealed and hardened conditions, which allows for a wide range of properties to be developed through different heat treatment methods.
One of the key advantages of 410 Stainless Steel is its excellent corrosion resistance, which makes it well-suited for use in a variety of different environments. This includes applications in both indoor and outdoor environments, as well as those that are exposed to harsh chemicals, acids, and other corrosive materials.
In addition to its corrosion resistance, 410 Stainless Steel also offers high strength and hardness. This makes it ideal for use in applications that require a strong and durable material, such as in the construction, automotive, and aerospace industries.
Heat treatment is an important aspect of working with 410 Stainless Steel. Different heat treatment methods can be used to develop specific properties in the steel, such as increased strength, improved ductility, or increased hardness. These heat treatment methods include annealing, quenching, and tempering.
History of 410 Stainless Steel
410 stainless steel was first developed in the early 1900s by the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI). It is a type of martensitic stainless steel, which means it contains a minimum of 11.5% chromium. The alloy was created as a way to improve upon traditional carbon steel by adding chromium to enhance its resistance to corrosion.
In the early years of its development, 410 stainless steel was primarily used in the construction and manufacturing of tools and machines. Its high strength and corrosion resistance made it a suitable choice for applications that required durability and longevity.
During World War II, the demand for 410 stainless steel increased as it was used in the production of military equipment, such as tanks and submarines. This helped to further solidify its reputation as a reliable and durable material.
In the years following the war, 410 stainless steel began to be used in a wider range of applications, including in the automotive and aerospace industries. Its high strength and corrosion resistance made it a suitable choice for parts and components that were exposed to harsh environments.
In the 1960s and 1970s, the use of 410 stainless steel in the food and medical industries began to increase as it was found to be a suitable material for kitchen utensils, surgical instruments, and food processing equipment.
Applications for 410 Stainless Steel
410 stainless steel is widely used in various industrial applications, including construction, automotive, aerospace, and food and medical industries. Its combination of corrosion resistance, strength, and hardness make it an excellent choice for a wide range of applications.
Construction
Its high strength and durability make it an excellent choice for use in buildings and other structures that need to withstand heavy loads and harsh weather conditions. Additionally, its corrosion resistance makes it suitable for use in coastal or industrial environments where traditional steel would quickly degrade.
Automotive
The high strength of 410 stainless steel makes it an ideal choice for use in automotive applications where parts are exposed to high temperatures and stresses. Additionally, its corrosion resistance makes it suitable for use in parts that are exposed to harsh road conditions and salt.
Aerospace
The high strength and corrosion resistance of 410 stainless steel make it an ideal choice for use in aerospace applications where parts are exposed to extreme temperatures and pressures. Additionally, its ability to maintain its strength and durability at high altitudes makes it suitable for use in aircraft and space vehicles.
Kitchen Utensils
The corrosion resistance of 410 stainless steel makes it an ideal choice for use in kitchen utensils, as it can withstand the acidic foods and liquids commonly found in kitchen environments. Additionally, its ability to maintain a sharp edge makes it suitable for use in cutting and slicing applications.
Surgical Instruments
The ability of 410 stainless steel to resist corrosion is good for the production of surgical instruments; it can withstand the sterilization and cleaning processes used in medical environments. Its ability to hold an edge makes it suitable for use in cutting and dissecting applications.
Food Processing
Used in food processing equipment, as it can withstand the acidic foods and liquids commonly found in food processing environments.It is asy to maintain and keep sanitized, which is important for food safety. Its corrosion resistance also makes it suitable for use in equipment that is exposed to harsh cleaning agents and detergents
410 Stainless Steel Composition & Properties
Property
Type 410%
Carbon
.15 max
Manganese
1.00 max
Silicon
1.00 max
Phosphorus
.040 max
Sulfur
.030 max
Chromium
11.50 – 13.50
